The laws governing the legal use, storage and carrying of firearms are constantly changing. Below are the applicable laws in the State of  as of 3/22/2013. The below information is designed to be a guide and not the final word. If you have specific questions, please refer to the State of Louisiana legislation at legis.la.gov. Another great resource is the Louisiana State Police Department, and can be found at lsp.org.

Louisiana is known for its firearm-friendly laws, including permitless carry for residents since 2021. However, Louisiana does not issue non-resident concealed carry permits. If you are a visitor, out-of-state resident, or someone traveling through Louisiana, understanding how you can legally carry a firearm is essential to avoid criminal violations and ensure safe, responsible firearm use.

This guide explains the current legal landscape, best practices for lawful transport and carry, and resources to help you stay compliant during your visit.

1. Legal Framework for Non-Residents Carrying Firearms in Louisiana

Permitless (Constitutional) Carry Laws

• Effective August 1, 2021, Louisiana allows permitless carry for residents 21 and over for open or concealed carry of handguns.
• Visitors and non-residents do not have a permit option that grants concealed carry privileges within Louisiana.
• The law does not recognize carry permits issued by other states for non-residents, meaning out-of-state permits do not authorize carry unless the visitor meets existing federal requirements.

Federal Law and Interstate Travel

• 18 U.S.C. § 926A (FOPA): Supports interstate travel with firearms if unloaded and securely stored.
• When traveling through Louisiana, firearms must be unloaded and cased or in a locked container during transit, complying with federal law.

Note: Louisiana law does not recognize out-of-state carry permits for concealed carry or open carry unless the permit is issued to a Louisiana resident or under specific reciprocal agreements (which are no longer active for non-residents).

2. How Non-Residents Can Legally Carry in Louisiana

Carrying Firearms Without a Louisiana Permit

• Lawful Interstate Movement:
  You can transport firearms through Louisiana lawfully if the firearms are unloaded and securely stored—usually in a locked, hard-sided container or trunk.

  • Federal law supports this as long as the firearms are not accessible or loaded.

• In-State Carry:

  • Non-residents cannot concealed carry in Louisiana without a valid Louisiana permit (which it does not issue to out-of-staters).
  • Open carry is generally legal without a permit for residents and visitors; however, carrying loaded openly or concealed in public without a permit may be subject to local restrictions or laws.

Best Practices for Out-of-State Visitors:

• Transport firearms unloaded and securely stored during all transit stages.
• Carry only in compliance with federal law and respect property restrictions.
• When arriving in Louisiana, do not carry in restricted areas such as federal buildings, courthouses, schools, or private properties where signage prohibits guns.
• Obtain a Louisiana Concealed Handgun License if you plan to stay long-term or want to carry legally within the state, though as a non-resident, this is generally not available unless you meet particular criteria (e.g., military or certain reciprocity arrangements).

3. Best Practices for Non-Residents Carrying Firearms in Louisiana

• Unload firearms and store in a locked container during travel.
• Avoid traveling with loaded firearms unless you have a Louisiana license (which is typically unavailable to non-residents).
• Know local restrictions and posted signage—carry only where legally allowed.
• Carry your ID and proof of lawful ownership at all times.
• Stay informed: Laws and rules regarding carry and transport may change; consult official resources before traveling.

4. FAQs for Non-Residents Traveling with Firearms in Louisiana

Q1: Can I carry a firearm in Louisiana if I do not have a Louisiana permit?
A: Yes. Under the permitless carry law enacted in 2021, most adults 21 and over can carry loaded or unloaded handguns openly or concealed without a permit inside Louisiana.

Q2: Can I carry a firearm into federal buildings or courthouses?
A: No. Federal facilities, courthouses, and certain government buildings prohibit firearms, regardless of permit or owner status.

Q3: How should I transport my firearm through Louisiana?
A: Firearms must be unloaded and secured in a locked container

5. Best Practices for Out-of-State Travelers with Firearms in Louisiana

• Unload your firearm before transportation unless you have a Louisiana permit, which typically is not available to non-residents.
• Store firearms in a locked, hard-sided container or trunk during transit.
• Separate ammunition from firearms to enhance safety.
• Avoid carrying into restricted areas, such as federal buildings, courthouses, schools, or private properties with signage prohibiting guns.
• Carry your proof of ownership and identification at all times when transporting or carrying your firearm.
• Stay aware of local laws and signage—rules can vary by city or county.

6. FAQs: Traveling with Firearms in Louisiana

Q1: Can I carry a firearm in Louisiana without a permit?
A: Yes. Since August 1, 2021, Louisiana permits permitless carry for residents 21 and over. Non-residents do not have an official permit to carry concealed in Louisiana, but they can lawfully transport firearms unloaded and hidden during travel.

Q2: How should I transport my firearm through Louisiana?
A: Store the firearm unloaded in a locked, hard-sided container or trunk. Keep it out of reach of vehicle occupants unless you have a Louisiana permit or are carrying on your person under permitless carry laws.

Q3: Am I allowed to carry loaded firearms in Louisiana?
A: Yes, if you hold a Louisiana license (which is not available to non-residents) or are carrying in accordance with permitless carry laws (for residents). For visitors without a permit, firearms must be unloaded during transit.

Q4: Are there places I cannot carry my firearm?
A: Yes. Firearms are prohibited in federal buildings, courthouses, schools, private properties with signage prohibiting guns, and certain government facilities.

Q5: Can I carry a firearm into a restaurant or bar?
A: Louisiana generally allows carry into licensed establishments unless the property has posted signage restricting guns.

7. Resources & Contact Links

• Louisiana Department of Public Safety (LSP) — https://www.lsp.org
  Official guidance on firearm laws, transport, and license applications.

• Louisiana Law (RS 40:1379.3 and RS 14:95 et seq.) — https://legis.la.gov
  Full legislative texts covering firearm possession, transport, and restrictions.

• Local Law Enforcement & Sheriffs' Offices
  Contact your county sheriff’s office or city police for licensing procedures, private property restrictions, and local ordinances.

• Federal Regulations — https://www.atf.gov/firearms
  Federal rules on interstate firearm travel, possession, and legal compliance.

8. Final Tips for Safe and Lawful Transportation in Louisiana

• Unload firearms during transit unless you hold a Louisiana license to carry loaded.
• Secure firearms with a locked, hard-sided case or trunk during travel.
• Avoid restricted locations and always respect posted signage.
• Keep proof of ownership and ID handy when transporting.
• Stay updated on laws to prevent violations—laws evolve, especially regarding permitless carry.

In Summary:

Louisiana’s permitless carry law permits most adults 21 and over to carry openly or concealed without a permit. However, transport laws require firearms to be unloaded and secured during travel. Private signage and restricted zones must always be respected to avoid legal issues.

Responsible firearm transport involves understanding federal and state laws—always verify current laws, carry safely, and act responsibly. For questions or legal concerns, consult your local sheriff’s office or a qualified attorney.

Stay safe, stay legal, and enjoy your travels in Louisiana!